austraLasia #2089
Out
of Africa - a narrative approach for GC26?
DAR ES SALAAM (Tanzania) and of course Rome: 9th March 2008
-- We first met on the
internet when I came across a small Salesian glossary that Fr
Gnanaselvam Sahaya, Salesian missionary in Tanzania, is running - one
could see that he took a heartfelt
narrative approach to things and I'm kicking myself now that I was a
bit critical of him in his application of this to terminology. Well,
still
critical of that as applied to terminology, but far more impressed,
indeed, quite moved by meeting Selvam in person as AFE Delegate to GC26
and understanding what really makes him tick. He strongly believes in
the role of narrative in theology, real life, for Africa, and for the
Salesian world. Let him speak:
"Those of us who
are involved in the animation of the provinces
well know that Salesian documents like the previous GC documents, the
Ratio, the Manual for Salesian Youth Ministry and other policy
documents from Departments, gather dust in the shelves of our community
rooms and are not sufficiently read by individual Salesians. And hence
the change of mentality in the individual confrère commensurate
to the
development at the Centre is not forthcoming.
We need to face
the fact that the Salesian sub-culture is not a
literary culture. Most Salesians are 'too busy' to indulge themselves
in some serious reading. Basically our sub-culture is a narrative
culture. Salesians are great story-tellers! Stories move us, and we
touch young people with our stories. Narrative approach is even better
appreciated in traditional contexts like Africa.
The narrative
approach evokes emotions in the homo symbolicus,
and creates indelible convictions. Stories (and histories) create
common identities and generate a sense of belonging.
In our context the
narrative approach may include a wide range of
literary genre: recalling of powerful historical events, narrating case
histories and best-practices, reference to symbolic objects and
rituals, use of parables and anecdotes.
Salesian culture
is basically narrative because Don Bosco himself
was a great story-teller: when DB wanted to impress on his boys the
beauty of holiness he wrote the stories of boys who had lived holy
lives: Comollo, Savio, Magone, Besucco. When the Pope asked him to
write down the secrets of his educational system, he wrote the Memoirs
of the Oratory. When he wished to stir in his boys a passion for
virtue and great ideals...DB narrated dreams to them. In 1875, on the
occasion of sending the first missionaries to Patagonia, DB had himself
photographed handing the Constitutions to Cagliero...a symbolic action
that evokes emotion even today! Note the literary genre of the Letter
from Rome 1884.
In the past six
year period the Rector Major has used the narrative
approach effectively - alternating letters narrating the histories and
situations of the Regions with the more doctrinal ones has increased a
sense of belonging; his own personal anecdotes as he has moved around
the world - and think of the impact of the 'Yellow Umbrella'!
We need a
narrative approach from this Chapter. Let us 'Start
afresh from Don Bosco' by adopting his own style of communication."
Fr Selvam adds
some references for this kind of thinking: http://www.afriprov.org and
an interesting ground-breaking work on the subject: Towards an
African Narrative Theology, by J. Healey and D. Sybertz, published
by Paulines Publications 1996 then reprinted five times. Fr Selvam has
himself published on the topic.
Methinks Fr Selvam has a strong point. It will
resonate well in Asia,
for example, where 'telling the story of Jesus' was the focus of the
first Asian Missionary Congress. Will it resonate well with
Salesians
from all over the world? What do you think?
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Title: australasia 2089
Subject and key words: SDB General, narrative approach
Date (year): 2008
ID: 2000-2099|2089