austraLasia #1784
'Dialogue, like the tango...': missionary's
'dance' with cargo cult
RABAUL: 16th December 2006 -- When a missionary describes intercultural
and indeed pastoral dialogue as a Tango, you know you are in for a good
read! Fr John Cabrido, Hawaaian by birth, Filipino by first adoption,
Papua New Guinean by second adoption and Salesian to boot, is currently in Rome
completing a doctorate in Scripture, but he is more than an amateur
anthropologist. He joins the long line of Salesians who in various
countries in various parts of the world, have brought not only salvation but a
degree of understanding of culture which is to the benefit of the people who
are of that culture and wish to know Jesus Christ as Saviour. Fr John's
work on pastoral directions for a remote Rabaul Diocese parish area dominated
by one of the famous PNG Cargo Cults, has just recently been published in the
Melanesian Institute's publication, 'Catalyst'. If you wish to read more
about the Melanesian Institute, then you would do well to turn to another
Salesian, Fr Ambrose Pereira in the Solomon Islands, who edits Voice Katolica for
the archdiocese there, and offers an excellent description of the Institute
which is based in Goroka PNG.
Fr John's article, titled 'Sketches for a dialogue with the
Pomio Kivung - a cargo cult in the Merai sub-parish', outlines many features of
cargo cult, essentially a PNG phenomenon with many roots, one of them being a
syncretist approach to religion. He remarks that in this particular cult, the
10 commandments, perhaps adjusted a little here and there, are religiously
followed, thus making the area almost crime free - in contradistinction to many
parts of Papua New Guinea! But the real issue in cargo cult,
according to Fr John, and this to my mind is the value of his paper, is his
insistence that much of western 'appreciation' (or lack of) of cargo cult
misses out on an understanding Melanesians have of person and world. One
has to appreciate the Melanesian view of personal and communal existence, and
then tackle cargo cult. Employing the Pidgin term Gutpela sindaun, which
he translates as 'fullness of life', and which Melanesians (using that or
similar terms) believe is onyl achieved through and with the community, Fr John
re-images cargo cult, at least this one, as a desire for salvation. Having
established this our author then sets out some guidelines for dialogue which
engage catechesis, inculturation and contextualisation based on community as
the starting point.
Given the ongoing difficulties Salesians face with
inculturation in many settings, the 'Pomio Kivung' paper could be useful
reading, even if they know nothing of PNG and cargo cult. It is available on
the Bosconet home page under the 'what's
new' section.
GLOSSARY
to boot = as well
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